On modern cars the primary benefit of the
CB-26P is improved performance, acceleration and throttle response -
see the Datron tests
here - accompanied by additional fuel and emission
savings, as confirmed by the latest Prodrive tests
here
For carburettor and early petrol injected
cars, improvements, particularly in emissions and petrol consumption, can
be dramatic:
PERFORMANCE
On
modern cars the CB-26P device works in at least two distinct ways to
improve performance, it collapses the manifold vacuum allowing
briefly for a richer mixture on the re-application of a trailing
throttle - thus significantly improving throttle response - and it creates an element of off-throttle turbulence
(increasingly being used by Mercedes Benz and Ford in their
performance engines - see: Mercedes 'tumble flaps' here:
http://www.mercedes-benz.ca/index.cfm?NewsID=176&id=4400 and Ford
see para 8:
http://media.ford.com/newsroom/release_display.cfm?release=9358 ) making acceleration smoother and more urgent.
Tests by Datron at the Millbrook test
track confirm significant improvements in acceleration as a result
of these effects. Given the fact that the device relies on throttle
variation (variable manifold pressure) to be effective, flat-out
rolling road (Dyno) tests have proved inconclusive but thanks to the
Datron Microsat system it is now possible to accurately measure
extended acceleration runs (10 - 85 mph) whilst discounting launch
times.
The Test concluded: "It is
clearly established by an analysis of the data that the device
improved the performance of all three cars during the test."
Turbulence in the inlet manifold (as produced by the CB-26P) is also known to reduce fluctuations in operating efficiency and
flat spots caused by petrol vaporisation at high temperatures as well as the
effects of performance tuning through high lift cams and competition exhaust
systems. The mapping of a number of modern engines also has a tendency to favour
fuel consumption and emissions and this creates flat spots,
especially through the gears. The CB-26P is known to cure this and
tests at Prodrive Laboratories prove that it can do this and still sustain improvements
in economy and emissions.
Below is a graphic of the distance
between cars with and without the CB-26P device showing how far ahead the
modified car is when the unmodified car is travelling at the indicated speed,
all the data was taken from 10 mph so as to exclude variations in the launch
characteristics so the distances shown are actually understated from standing
start times and graphically illustrate the
potential benefits of the device.
On almost all modern cars the first
experience you will get from the CB-26P is considerably improved
throttle response - the Datron tester described the test cars as
"more urgent and responsive" with the device fitted. A graphic
representation of improved acceleration determined by the recent Datron Test results is above. Full
Datron test details here.
On older cars there is a considerable
amount of review material that describes similar benefits
which can be found here together with
tests on older cars here.
Improvements are often dramatic.
The
device is likely to have a different effect on different types of
engine and owner comment and fitting details
can be found here. The device is not suitable for diesel engines
or supercharged engines or any engine with CVT (Continuously
Variable Transmission) due the lack of (or lack of variation in)
manifold vacuum.
PETROL CONSUMPTION
Improved
petrol consumption is the 'Holy Grail' of motoring gadgets - many
have claimed it but few have proved it conclusively due to the lack
of exact repeatability in practical tests. The Ecotek CB-26P has
long been acknowledged to be capable of improving fuel consumption
on older cars but these effects are considerably reduced in modern EFi cars where combustion is controlled electronically - the more
modern the car the the tighter and more accurate the controls.
The analysis of the Laboratory tests at
Prodrive on the same cars used in the Datron performance tests (all
modern economy cars) shows a measurable improvement in economy and
emissions in Urban Cycle conditions, but less significant
than on older cars.
At higher speeds on cars where the Lambda
goes open-loop and the AFR controls switch off, increased economy
gains can be expected as can gains in higher mileage cars where
mapping constraints have become less effective.
Independent figures and 'real world' tests
show that with the CB-26P improvements in petrol consumption of 10%
are commonplace on older (pre-1995 Europe spec) cars. For more details see the
Test Results pages.
We have also devoted an entire page to the Car
Mechanics guide to saving petrol so if you want some general hints
click
here.
EMISSIONS
Emissions
have become a number one priority in Europe to combat increased
Global Warming as a result of Greenhouse gasses such as Carbon
Monoxide (CO) and Carbon Dioxide (CO2). The MoT emission test is
not a fully comprehensive test as it only measures hydrocarbons, CO
and the Lambda (Oxygen in the exhaust, thus the air fuel ratio) and
in certain cases the CB-26P has been used to help problem cars
through the test.
The effects of the CB-26P have been
comprehensively tested in the Prodrive Laboratories and details of
the tests are here. They concluded:
"The addition of the Ecotek CB-26P device saw a reduction in both
fuel consumption and CO2 emissions in all cases".
There have also been customers who having
fitted a CB-26P then claim to have passed the test with their
Catalytic Converter removed, and there are examples of high
performance engines with high HC having been helped. On a well
maintained modern car of Eur 2/3/4 emission spec, the CB-26P will make
a marginal improvement, see Laboratory data
here.
On older cars without a full electronically
controlled ECU spec and virtually all Carburettor Cars, the
CB-26P is well nigh a necessity come MoT time. Significant
improvements in emissions were recorded by the DTi Warren Spring
Laboratory (see here) on high
mileage carburettor cars in 1995 and there is considerable reported
evidence of the benefits to older cars from customers and motoring
journalists here.
Whilst a well maintained modern family car,
in standard trim, will be a low emitter and may well sail through
it's emission test year after year; there are more than a few of us with
modified cars or classic cars or even problem cars that could well do
with a bit of help come MoT time!
FEEL THE DIFFERENCE
Because the bulk of the improvements in acceleration
come from sharper throttle response, improvements in
driveability can be dramatic and the motoring press has reviewed the device in
dozens of cars, so if you want an informed and independent opinion here are just a few
examples - all these and more can be read here:
